The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy and physiology

decussate – to cross the midline, as in fibres that project from one particular side from the body to the other.

basal lamina – thin extracellular layer that lies beneath epithelial cells and separates them from other tissues.

clotting – also known as coagulation; complicated procedure by which blood factors kind a plug to prevent bleeding.

basal plate – developmental area in the spinal wire that offers increase towards the lateral and anterior horns of grey matter.

deltoid ligament – wide intrinsic ligament located over the medial facet in the ankle joint; supports the talus within the talocrural joint and resists extra eversion of the foot.

calcaneofibular ligament – intrinsic ligament located on the lateral aspect of the ankle joint, between the calcaneus bone and lateral malleolus from the fibula; supports the talus bone in the ankle joint and resists excessive inversion with the foot.

atrioventricular (AV) node – clump of myocardial cells located in the inferior part of the correct atrium in the atrioventricular septum; gets the impulse human anatomy and physiology from your SA node, pauses, after which you can transmits it into specialised conducting cells inside the interventricular septum.

cavernous sinus – enlarged vein that receives blood from almost all of the other cerebral veins along with the eye socket, and brings about the petrosal sinus.

axoplasm – cytoplasm of the axon, which differs in composition compared to cytoplasm in the neuronal cell body.

cervical curve – posteriorly concave curvature in the cervical vertebral column region; a secondary curve on the vertebral column.

central nervous method (CNS) – anatomical division with the nervous system Found in the cranial and vertebral check here cavities, particularly the brain and spinal twine.

bundle of His – (also, atrioventricular bundle) group of specialised myocardial conductile cells that transmit the impulse within the AV node in the interventricular septum; kind the left and right atrioventricular bundle branches.

anatomical dead Place – air House current inside the airway that never ever reaches the alveoli and so by no means participates in fuel exchange.

anterior longitudinal ligament – ligament that operates the size from the vertebral column, uniting the anterior facets of the vertebral bodies.

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